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Legacy Application Modernization

Legacy Application Modernization Services

70% of "Big Bang" frontend rewrites fail. Migrating to a Single Page App (SPA) can kill 40% of your SEO traffic. Here's how to modernize safely using the Strangler Fig pattern.

⚠️ The SEO Disaster (Real Case Study)

A major e-commerce retailer rewrote their .NET site to a client-side React SPA. Organic traffic dropped 60% in 2 weeks because Google couldn't render the JavaScript fast enough to index the products. They lost $4M in revenue before reverting.

+ The "Big Bang" Rewrite Trap:

Failure Rate
70-80%
Avg Delay
9-12 Months
Feature Freeze
Impossible
Safe Path
Strangler Fig

Top Legacy Application Modernization Companies

Vercel Experts

Next.js & Performance

4.8
Cost$$$
Case Studies42

Thoughtworks

Micro-frontends & Architecture

4.7
Cost$$$$
Case Studies35

Nearform

Node.js & React Performance

4.6
Cost$$$$
Case Studies28

Formidable

React & GraphQL Experts

4.6
Cost$$$
Case Studies19

10up

Content & CMS Migration

4.5
Cost$$$
Case Studies50

Kin + Carta

Enterprise Digital Experience

4.4
Cost$$$$
Case Studies31

Valtech

Commerce & Experience

4.3
Cost$$$
Case Studies24

EPAM

Product Engineering at Scale

4.3
Cost$$$$
Case Studies60

Globant

Digital Journeys & UI/UX

4.2
Cost$$$
Case Studies45

Dept

Digital Agency & Tech

4.1
Cost$$$
Case Studies38
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True Cost of Web Modernization Approaches

* Costs are industry averages based on market research

* Costs for mid-sized enterprise application (50-100 screens). "Big Bang" includes opportunity cost of feature freeze.

Web Framework Market Share 2025

* Data from industry surveys and analyst reports

The Only Safe Way: Strangler Fig Pattern

Instead of rewriting the whole app in a cave for 2 years (and failing), you wrap the old app in a new "shell" and replace it piece by piece.

  1. 1
    Create the Shell Deploy a new Next.js app that proxies traffic to the old app.
  2. 2
    Migrate One Route Rewrite just the `/login` or `/dashboard` page in React.
  3. 3
    Switch Traffic Point the proxy for that specific route to the new app.
  4. 4
    Repeat Continue until the old app is gone. Zero downtime.
Legacy Monolith (100%)
⬇️ Month 3
Legacy (75%)
New (25%)
⬇️ Month 12
Modern App (100%)

Modern Web Architecture Patterns

1. Single Page Application (SPA)

React/Vue/Angular. The standard for dashboards and SaaS.

Pros: App-like feel, no page reloads.

Cons: SEO Risk, slow initial load (large JS bundle).

2. Server-Side Rendering (SSR)

Next.js / Remix. The new gold standard for public sites.

Pros: Perfect SEO, fast First Contentful Paint.

Cons: Higher server cost (Node.js runtime), complex caching.

3. Static Site Generation (SSG)

Astro / Gatsby. Best for content-heavy sites.

Pros: Unbeatable performance, zero security surface area.

Cons: Slow build times for large sites. Not for dynamic data.

Micro-Frontends: The "Complexity Tax"

Micro-frontends allow independent teams to deploy separate parts of the UI (e.g., Header, Checkout) independently. It sounds great, but it comes with a massive tax.

Why you probably DON'T need them:

  • Payload Bloat: Users download React twice if teams use different versions.
  • Style Leaks: CSS from "Checkout" breaks the "Header".
  • Dev Experience: Running 10 servers just to fix a bug is a nightmare.
* Only use Micro-frontends if you have 50+ frontend engineers and 5+ independent teams.

Legacy Application Modernization Services

Strategic advice on Frontend Modernization, SEO-Safe Migration, and Strangler Fig Pattern.

Legacy Application Modernization Guides

AngularJS, Silverlight, and Monolith migration patterns.

AngularJS to React

AngularJS used `$scope` for two-way binding. React uses one-way data flow. Migrating logic that relies on 'magic' updates requires a fundamental rethink of state management (using Context, Redux, or Zustand).

💰 $50 - $150 per component ⏱ 3-9 Months

Monolith to Microservices

In a monolith, ACID transactions are easy. In microservices, they are impossible. You must embrace 'Eventual Consistency' and patterns like Sagas. This complicates error handling and rollback logic significantly.

💰 $200K - $2M+ (depends on monolith size) ⏱ 18-36 Months

Oracle Forms to React

Oracle Forms apps are notorious for having critical business logic buried in `PRE-INSERT`, `POST-QUERY`, or `WHEN-VALIDATE-ITEM` triggers. This logic must be extracted to the database (PL/SQL packages) or the middle tier (Java/Node.js).

💰 $5,000 - $12,000 per form ⏱ 9-18 Months

Java EE (WebLogic) to Spring Boot (K8s)

Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB) rely on the heavy application server container for transactions, security, and lifecycle management. Spring Boot handles this with lightweight Proxies and AOP. Refactoring EJBs to Spring Beans is not a copy-paste job; it's a paradigm shift.

💰 $50k - $250k per microservice ⏱ 12-24 Months

React (SPA) to Next.js (SSR/SSG)

React SPAs rely heavily on browser-specific APIs (window, document). Next.js renders on the server where these don't exist. Unchecked references will crash your build instantly.

💰 $50k - $300k ⏱ 4-12 Weeks

Silverlight to Blazor

Silverlight ran as a native plugin with near-native performance. Blazor WebAssembly is 3-10x slower for compute-intensive tasks (charts, grids, calculations). If your app relies on fast client-side processing, expect user complaints about lag.

💰 $50 - $150 per component ⏱ 6-12 Months

Legacy Application Modernization FAQ

Q1 Should we use Next.js or plain React for our new web app?

In 2025, Next.js (or Remix) is effectively mandatory for public-facing apps. Plain React (Create React App) renders on the client side, which hurts Core Web Vitals (LCP) and SEO. Next.js provides Server Side Rendering (SSR) out of the box, ensuring Google sees your content immediately and users get a fast First Contentful Paint.

Q2 How do we migrate from AngularJS to React without a rewrite?

Use the 'Strangler Fig' pattern. Tools like `ngReact` or Module Federation allow you to mount new React components *inside* your legacy AngularJS app. You migrate one route at a time (e.g., /checkout, then /profile) while the old app keeps running. This avoids the 'Big Bang' rewrite trap where you freeze features for 2 years.

Q3 Will we lose traffic during a web app migration?

Yes, a 10-40% drop in organic traffic is common if you don't handle SEO correctly. Common killers: 1) Changing URLs without 301 redirects, 2) Moving content behind JavaScript (client-side rendering) so Google can't see it, 3) Slow performance (Core Web Vitals) due to heavy JS bundles. You need a 'Reverse Proxy' strategy to map old URLs to new routes seamlessly.

Q4 Are Micro-frontends worth the complexity?

Only if you have 50+ frontend engineers and 5+ independent teams. For smaller teams, Micro-frontends introduce massive complexity (shared state, style leakage, deployment coordination) that slows you down. A 'Modular Monolith' (single repo, clean folder structure) is usually the better choice for 95% of companies.

Q5 How much does a frontend modernization project cost?

$150K - $500K for mid-sized applications using the Strangler Fig pattern. 'Big Bang' rewrites often cost 2-3x more ($1M+) due to scope creep and the need to reverse-engineer lost business logic. Budget 20% extra for 'Design System' creation to ensure UI consistency.

Q6 What is the 'Hydration Tax' in modern web apps?

Server Side Rendering (SSR) sends HTML fast, but the browser still needs to download and run JavaScript to make it interactive (Hydration). If you send too much JSON data, the page looks ready but is frozen for 2-3 seconds. Solution: Use React Server Components (RSC) to keep heavy logic on the server and send zero JS to the client for static parts.

Q7 Should we use a Low-Code platform instead of custom code?

Low-code (OutSystems, Retool) is great for internal tools and B2B portals where unique UI/UX doesn't matter. It cuts dev time by 60%. However, for customer-facing SaaS or e-commerce, low-code often hits a 'glass ceiling' on performance and customization. Custom React/Next.js is better for your core product.

Q8 How long does it take to rewrite a legacy web app?

12-24 months for a full rewrite (which often fails). 6-12 months for an incremental 'Strangler Fig' migration where you release value every 2 weeks. The incremental approach is slower to 'finish' but delivers ROI immediately and reduces the risk of total project failure to near zero.